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Advanced Mechanical Bearing Gear Fault Simulator Test Bed is prone to mechanical damage to its internal components after prolonged use, leading to wear and failure. Therefore, it is necessary to perform feature mining, classification, and prediction of fault categories for rotating machinery such as bearings, gearboxes, and shafts. Vibration signal analysis is the most widely used research method in the diagnosis of rotating machinery faults. By collecting vibration acceleration signals from components such as gears and bearings with different damage conditions during operation, machine learning methods are applied to classify and predict signals, and potential features of fault data are excavated. The rotating machinery fault simulation test bench can simulate and reproduce common fault vibration signals of rotating machinery, making it difficult to extract early fault features for reproduction. With the development and improvement of machine learning technology, researchers have applied machine learning models to fault diagnosis, improving diagnostic accuracy.
The main components of the test bench include: foundation platform, ABB 2.2Kw three-phase asynchronous motor, touch screen operation, PLC control system, frequency converter drive system, double span double rotor shaft system, bearing radial loading system, gear transmission system, flexible rotor drive system, sliding bearings, sliding bearing oil lubrication system, rolling bearings, couplings, measurement sensor installation bracket, load system, monitoring system, analysis software, and other necessary accessories.
PLC control, touch screen operation, real-time display, rotate speed parameter and torque parameter, etc.
Fault bearing simulation: bearing inner race fault, bearing outer race fault, bearing rolling element fault, bearing cage fault, and comprehensive bearing fault.
Gear fault simulation: missing gear, broken gear, wear, cracks.
Radial loading life prediction system for bearings.
Simulation of planetary gear faults: missing gear, broken gear, wear, cracks.
Flexible rotor Bode diagram, non-contact eddy current sensor measurement, rotor dynamic balance test.
Common mechanical failures: mechanical looseness, friction, and misalignment during testing.
Identification of bearing failure frequency and gear failure frequency at different speeds.
Test bench start stop test.
Sliding bearing oil lubrication test, non-contact eddy current measurement technology.
Research on the vibration characteristics of the test bench under different torque loads.
Drive motor power | ABB2.2 kW,PLC control, human-machine interface operation display, 220V |
Flexible rotor driven motor | 250W permanent magnet synchronous motor, rotation speed range 0-12000RPM, stepless speed regulation, rotation speed accuracy 1RPM |
Axis size | Diameter 30 mm, Chrome plated rust prevention |
Rolling bearing | PH206 deep groove ball rolling bearing, inner diameter 30mm, integrated bearing assembly with connected seats, convenient for replacing faulty bearings |
Type of faulty bearing | Inner race fault, outer race fault, cage fault, rolling element fault, comprehensive fault |
Powder brake | 0-50 N. M adjustment range |
Two stage transmission gear parameters | 2-level 3-axis spur gearbox, transmission ratio of 4.97:1, fault types: broken gear, wear, missing gear, cracks, convenient for switching meshing faulty gears |
Planetary gear box | Reduction ratio: 1:10, single pole transmission |
Rotation adjustment range | 0-1750rpm |
Size | 2000mm x 1000mm x850mm |